湖南省水利廳針對飲用水水源保護條例舉行公開聽證會，這代表著湖南省將立法保護飲用水水源。

飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)，是指用(yong)(yong)(yong)于城鄉集(ji)中式供(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)江(jiang)河、湖泊、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫、山(shan)塘、渠道等地(di)表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)和地(di)下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)。目前(qian)，全省明(ming)確148個重(zhong)要飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)地(di)，其中地(di)表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)地(di)139個，地(di)下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)地(di)9個。此前(qian)我省在(zai)局部地(di)區已立法保護(hu)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)，并(bing)先后出(chu)臺《湖南(nan)省東江(jiang)湖水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環境保護(hu)條(tiao)(tiao)例》、《長沙市株樹橋(qiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)保護(hu)條(tiao)(tiao)例》、《湖南(nan)省常德市飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)保護(hu)條(tiao)(tiao)例》。

根據《湖南省(sheng)飲用水(shui)水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)保護(hu)條(tiao)例》（草(cao)案代擬(ni)稿(gao)），我省(sheng)將建(jian)立(li)分工明確的(de)管(guan)理(li)體制(zhi)，建(jian)立(li)飲用水(shui)水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)保護(hu)區制(zhi)度，建(jian)立(li)飲用水(shui)水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)保護(hu)生態(tai)補償和(he)替代水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)地(di)功(gong)能調(diao)整(zheng)補償機制(zhi)。草(cao)案代擬(ni)稿(gao)還突出了衡(heng)陽、邵陽等資源(yuan)(yuan)性缺水(shui)地(di)區和(he)洞庭湖區水(shui)質性缺水(shui)地(di)區特殊條(tiao)款規定，確保條(tiao)例能解決我省(sheng)水(shui)資源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)水(shui)環境保護(hu)的(de)實際(ji)問題。

根據省人大(da)常委會立法計劃，《湖南(nan)省飲用水水源保護條例(li)》將于今年內出臺。