來自浙江省杭州(zhou)市糧油批(pi)發交(jiao)易市場(chang)的消息，1月份，恰逢元(yuan)旦(dan)和春節(jie)兩大節(jie)日，受節(jie)日利好刺激(ji)，場(chang)內大米(mi)交(jiao)易活躍，各大米(mi)經銷(xiao)商備(bei)(bei)貨(huo)積極；而隨著春節(jie)備(bei)(bei)貨(huo)活動漸入尾聲，市場(chang)食用油銷(xiao)量呈下降態勢，價(jia)格弱勢運行。
在1月上旬和中旬，大米成交量(liang)比(bi)較高，而進入1月下(xia)旬開始，隨(sui)著在杭(hang)大專院(yuan)校進入寒假期(qi)，許多外(wai)務工(gong)人(ren)員(yuan)以及一(yi)些新杭(hang)州人(ren)陸續離杭(hang)返鄉過(guo)年(nian)，導致城市人(ren)口大米消費量(liang)減少，大米交易(yi)量(liang)呈現下(xia)降態(tai)勢，隨(sui)著春節的臨近，大米價(jia)格呈現小(xiao)幅上漲態(tai)勢。
監測顯示，截至1月31日，江蘇產特制晚(wan)粳米(mi)批(pi)發(fa)價（下同(tong)）為(wei)4.22元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，比上(shang)(shang)(shang)年12月31日上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)0.06元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，漲(zhang)幅1.4%;安徽(hui)產標一晚(wan)粳米(mi)為(wei)4.12元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)0.12元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，漲(zhang)幅3%;安徽(hui)產標一晚(wan)秈米(mi)為(wei)3.76元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)0.02元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，漲(zhang)幅0.5%;黑龍(long)(long)江產長粒(li)晚(wan)粳米(mi)為(wei)5.60元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，持(chi)平；黑龍(long)(long)江產圓粒(li)晚(wan)粳米(mi)為(wei)4.74元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)0.04元(yuan)/公(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，漲(zhang)幅0.9%.
據市(shi)場大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)經(jing)銷商反映，春(chun)節(jie)前大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)價格(ge)穩中有(you)(you)漲(zhang)(zhang)的原因：一是(shi)春(chun)節(jie)前部(bu)(bu)分產(chan)區粳(jing)稻(dao)價格(ge)有(you)(you)所上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)，導致(zhi)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)廠進(jin)貨(huo)成(cheng)本提高；二是(shi)有(you)(you)的米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)廠開(kai)始檢修大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)加工設備，導致(zhi)市(shi)場大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)貨(huo)源減少(shao)；三是(shi)部(bu)(bu)分大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)裝卸(xie)工回家過春(chun)節(jie)，用工出現(xian)緊張；四(si)是(shi)運送大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)的汽(qi)車把大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)送到杭州后，大(da)部(bu)(bu)分只能空(kong)跑回去，運費成(cheng)本上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)；五是(shi)部(bu)(bu)分大(da)型(xing)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)廠仍在生產(chan)，但出廠價格(ge)較高；六是(shi)各地稻(dao)谷(gu)品質提高，大(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)價格(ge)整體(ti)呈現(xian)小幅上(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)態勢。
1月(yue)31日(ri)，散(san)裝一級豆(dou)油(you)批發價（下(xia)同）為(wei)7.80元(yuan)/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，比上(shang)年12月(yue)31日(ri)下(xia)跌0.20元(yuan)/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，跌幅2.5%;散(san)裝四(si)級菜油(you)為(wei)10.20元(yuan)/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，下(xia)跌0.20元(yuan)/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，跌幅1.9%;散(san)裝低(di)度棕櫚油(you)為(wei)7.00元(yuan)/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，持平(ping)。
部分品(pin)種小包(bao)裝(zhuang)油(you)小幅下跌(die)(die)。其中，5升裝(zhuang)（下同）“如意(yi)”菜(cai)籽油(you)為(wei)(wei)每瓶(ping)59.50元(yuan)(yuan)，每瓶(ping)下跌(die)(die)0.50元(yuan)(yuan)，跌(die)(die)幅0.8%;“金龍(long)魚”大豆(dou)油(you)為(wei)(wei)每瓶(ping)46.00元(yuan)(yuan)，持(chi)平；“金龍(long)魚”菜(cai)籽油(you)為(wei)(wei)每瓶(ping)52.00元(yuan)(yuan)，每瓶(ping)下跌(die)(die)0.50元(yuan)(yuan)，跌(die)(die)幅1%;“廚神”大豆(dou)油(you)為(wei)(wei)每瓶(ping)41.25元(yuan)(yuan)，持(chi)平；“魯花(hua)”花(hua)生油(you)為(wei)(wei)每瓶(ping)128.75元(yuan)(yuan)，持(chi)平；“金龍(long)魚”調和(he)油(you)為(wei)(wei)每瓶(ping)59.50元(yuan)(yuan)，持(chi)平。
